Wednesday, 8 April 2015

Book Review - The Little Sister (Raymond Chandler)



The Little Sister is the fifth book in the Philip Marlowe series. It starts with a girl from Kansas named Orfamay Quest hiring Marlowe to find her brother, Orrin. Marlowe's investigation leads him to a string of ice-pick murders, disenchanted movie stars and shady doctors.



Raymond Chandler's books are known for their nigh impenetrable plotting. I remember being completely dumbfounded reading The Big Sleep and not understanding the denoument at all. The Little Sister is much the same. I tried to keep all the information in my head but gave up halfway through, deciding that I would have to come back and read it some day. Not that that's a bad thing in itself. After all, reading a book more than once should be a sign of quality.



The plot may be a struggle, but the book thrives on atmosphere. It starts off on the lower rung of society with Marlowe investigating some rundown motels, then moves to the glitzy (but just as corrupt) world of Hollywood. The settings may be diverse, but they all carry the same hollow, washed-out feeling.



Marlowe himself carries this feeling throughout the book. In one scene, he discovers a man has stolen $150 from a freshly murdered corpse. Rather than report him, Marlowe lets him keep the money and allows him to flee the scene. Something similar happens at the very end of the book, where Marlowe hesitates to act to prevent a tragedy. Despite his attempts to maintain some semblance of honour (like protecting his clients even if it means getting arrested) Marlowe ultimately comes across like someone with little to no faith in society. The story itself doesn't seem to have much faith either, showing the police, the medical profession and Hollywood all through a jaded lense.



There's a multitude of characters for a 300-page book, two of which I found especially memorable. One of them was Flack, the housekeeper of the Van Nuys Hotel. The remarkable thing about Flack was how vivid he was despite his small role in the story. His characterisation was simple (lazy, greedy, cowardly) but his grotesqueness made him stand out. Flack symbolizes the corruption at the heart of this society, where people are ready to eat each other alive to stay on top.



The other character to have an impact on me was Detective Lieutenant Christy French. Despite his hatred for Marlowe for disrupting his investigations, there were striking similarities between them. Like Marlowe, French feels disenchanted in a world he feels doesn't recognise his hard work; he gives a resonant speech on it in Chapter 29. And while he and his partners enjoy letting Marlowe sweat, French is shown to have a personal code when it comes to abusing suspects. The story contrasts him with the more thuggish Moses Maglashan. The connection between Marlowe and French is more proof of the destructive effect of this society – the institutional constraints of the force, and Marlowe's duties to his clients put them fiercely at odds with each other, even though they're ultimately very similar.



In conclusion, this book is to be enjoyed for its atmosphere and stylish character depictions which convey the damaging effect of the world of the story. It's not a book to brighten up your day and it will no doubt leave you scratching your head at the plot, but it's worth it nonetheless. Chandler makes the story tantalising enough that I hope to return to it some day, hopefully to gain a better understanding of it.

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